20/11/09 KEVIN PRATT, MARDI PRATT, ROBERT PRATT AND KATHLEEN COOPER: were convicted and fined $7,000 each ($28,000 in total) after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 24 May 2006, an employee sustained multiple serious injuries, including spinal damage resulting in paraplegia, a fractured skull and loss of an eye. The employee fell from a small platform, after he was hit in the face by the handle of a winch he was using to lower an internal ramp in a stock crate.
The defendants failed to:
- carry out an adequate hazard identification and risk assessment for using the stock crate (the crate), particularly the task of raising and lowering the crate?s internal ramp using a winch accessed via an external platform
- develop and implement a safe operating procedure for raising and lowering the stock crate?s internal ramp
- implement control measures for the hazards and risks associated with using the winch
- ensure the employee could safely access the external platform on the stock crate
- ensure the employee was protected against a fall from the external platform.
19/11/09 CONLAY CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD (ACN 101 796 490): was convicted and fined $25,000 plus $10,000 compensation after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 28 March 2007, an employee suffered multiple skull fractures, subarachnoid haemorrhaging and a fractured vertebra after falling three metres through an unguarded stairwell void in a house under construction.
The company failed to:
- provide and maintain a safe work environment that should have included adequate fall protection to minimise the risk of the employee falling from heights.
19/11/09 ZERELLA HOLDINGS PTY LTD (ACN 007 857 538): was convicted and fined $7,500 after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 27 December 2006, an employee suffered an injury to his index finger when it became caught in a packing machine.
The company failed to:
- develop and provide a safe operating procedure for use of the machine
- adequately guard the moving parts of the machine
- provide a readily accessible emergency stop device.
16/11/09 SPECTRUM TRANSPORT SYSTEMS PTY LTD (ACN 062 007 149): was convicted and fined $29,750 after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 19 January 2005, an employee suffered fractures to his pelvis, knee and a vertebra in his lower back when he was struck down and pinned by compressed waste bales. The bales fell from a stack while he was sweeping debris from a waste transport trailer.
The company failed to:
- provide adequate information, instruction, training and supervision to the employee to ensure that he did not work in close proximity to bales of waste stacked inside the transport trailer.
16/11/09 FORBES (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD (ACN 007 763 984): was convicted and fined $30,000 after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 5 June 2007, two employees sustained burn injuries when vapours from flammable solvent paint and thinners were ignited by a cigarette lighter.
The company failed to:
- carry out a hazard identification and risk assessment relating to the work being undertaken
- advise all employees that flammable substances would be used in an area normally accessible to employees
- place notices to warn all employees that flammable substances were being used in the area
- erect protective barriers to restrict unnecessary access
- ensure employees were provided with information, instruction and training about working with hazardous substances and the risks associated with hazardous substances
- adequately enforce a non-smoking policy.
30/10/09 OE & DR POPE PTY LTD: was convicted and fined $40,000 after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 21 March 2007, an employee suffered crush injuries to three fingers on his right hand when they were caught between the rollers of a printing machine. The employee was attempting to clean a roller without stopping the machine first.
The company failed to:
- carry out a hazard assessment to identify the pinch and grab points on the machine, and take sufficient steps to eliminate or minimise the hazards
- provide an adequate safe operating procedure
- adequately guard pinch and grab points on the machine
- provide the necessary supervision to make sure the employee was safe from injury and risks to health while operating the machine.
30/10/09 BEERENBERG PTY LTD (ACN 007 894 055): was convicted and fined $9,000 after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 17 May 2007, an employee?s index fingertip on her left hand was severed while operating a mincer.
The company failed to:
- develop or implement a safe operating procedure for the operation, cleaning and maintenance of the mincer
- adequately guard the nip, trap and/or shearing points on the mincer.
20/10/09 AREA CONSTRUCTION LABOUR SERVICES PTY LTD (ACN 107 576 376): was convicted and fined $40,000 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 1 May 2007, an employee suffered life threatening head injuries when an extension ladder he was using to clean windows slipped and he fell approximately six metres.
The company failed to:
- undertake a hazard identification and risk assessment in relation to cleaning windows at height
- provide the employee with a safe means of accessing the windows that needed to be cleaned.
15/10/09 MACBAR NOMINEES PTY LTD TRADING AS SOUTHERN CROSS TRAILERS (ACN 007 794 274): was convicted and fined $15,300 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 21 June 2007, an employee was struck on the head and hand by a pallet that fell from a forklift being driven by another employee.
The company failed to:
- conduct a risk assessment and implement a safe operating procedure in relation to the lifting and moving of loads by forklift
- adequately instruct and supervise an employee in the operation of the forklift
- provide sufficient instruction and training to employees in relation to working in close proximity to forklifts.
25/9/09 DAVID ANDREW MARTIN: was convicted and fined $2,400 plus costs after pleading guilty to breaching section 21(1a) for failing to take reasonable care, and deliberately placing tape over the four interlock switches on the guard doors to the machine, disabling the interlock system.
Mr Martin was employed by Trebla Nominees Pty Ltd as factory foreman. He was ordered to undertake a course of training or education regarding the obligations of managers and supervisors as a non-pecuniary penalty pursuant to s60A(1)(a) of the Occupational Health, Safety and Welfare Act 1986.
NB: Refer to conviction of Trebla Nominees Pty Ltd above, who was the first defendant for this incident.
25/9/09 TREBLA NOMINEES PTY LTD (ACN 008 075 705): was convicted and fined $16,800 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 5 June 2007, two employees were exposed to a risk of injury and one lost a section of his finger. His finger came into contact with a blade spinning at high speed, while attempting to correct a production problem with an edge banding machine.
The company failed to:
- provide and maintain a safe operating procedure for the adjustment of the machine
- provide plant in a safe condition, by ensuring the interlock switches of the machine had been disabled
- ensure an adequate system existed for inspection and maintenance of the machine
- adequately train one of the employees with the correct procedure for the adjustment of the machine.
NB: Refer to conviction of Mr Martin below, who was the second defendant for this incident.
24/9/09 PORTAVIN SA PTY LTD (ACN 100 063 250): was convicted and fined $18,750 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 8 May 2007 an employee received scalds after inadvertently turning off two taps out of sequence, and disconnecting a hot water hose when she was operating the filler section of the bottling plant. As a result, a build up of pressure within the hose sprayed out water at a temperature of 80 degrees celsius over her upper right side.
The company failed to:
- undertake an adequate hazard identification or risk assessment in relation to the operation of the plant
- implement an appropriate measure to minimise or eliminate the risk of hot water back flow.
11/09/2009 MARTON NOMINEES PTY LTD (ACN 007 983 646) AND WILLIAM NASH: were convicted and fined a total of $44,000 (combined penalty) after the company pleaded guilty to one count of s23, and Mr Nash pleaded guilty to one count of s61(3). On 16 August 2006, as concrete was being poured into a void on the second floor of a building, a portion of the formwork dropped, followed by the whole section giving way. This resulted in wet concrete falling through the void over four metres to the floor below.
The first defendant failed to:
- conduct an adequate hazard identification or risk assessment in relation to the concrete pour
- conduct any adequate tests to ensure the formwork was suitable to bear the load of the concrete being poured
- consult with an engineer regarding the safety and methodology of the task
- ensure that no-one was on the floor below the void while the pour was being conducted.
The second defendant failed to:
- ensure compliance by the first defendant with its obligations under s23 of the Act.
11/09/2009 STRATCO (SA) PTY LTD (ACN 007 528 850): was convicted and fined
$24,000 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 18 December 2006, an employee sustained a crush injury to the tip of the thumb on his left hand when it became caught in a sheet metal folding machine.
The company failed to:
- ensure the machine was adequately guarded to prevent it from operating when a person is in close proximity
- provide adequate information, instruction and training regarding the safe operation of the machine.
28/8/09 GREGORY PETER WATSON TRADING AS ABERFOYLE EXCAVATIONS: was convicted and fined $34,000 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s22(2). On 20 December 2006, an employee suffered life threatening head injuries when the trench he was working in collapsed.
The defendant failed to:
- conduct an adequate risk assessment in relation to the trenching work and failed to ensure that the trench was satisfactorily battered, benched or shored prior to it being entered.
NB: Refer to conviction of Mr Goodman above, who was the first defendant for this incident.
28/8/09 MARK ANTHONY GOODMAN TRADING AS GOODMAN PLUMBING AND PROPERTY MAINTENANCE: was convicted and fined $32,000 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 20 December 2006, an employee suffered life threatening head injuries when the trench he was working in collapsed.
The defendant failed to:
- ensure any risk assessment had been undertaken for the work being performed in the trench
- develop and implement appropriate safe work methods for work to be undertaken in a trench
- make any arrangements to ensure the trench was made stable.
NB: Refer to conviction of Mr Watson below, who was the second defendant for this incident.
7/8/09 CAROMA INDUSTRIES LTD (ACN 000 189 499): was convicted and fined $10,000 plus costs after pleading not guilty to one count of s19(1) and being found guilty at trial on 12 June 2009. On 16 September 2006, an employee sustained full thickness burns to three fingers of her right hand after coming in contact with a heat sealing bar on a bag sealer machine while attempting to clear a blockage.
The company failed to:
- ensure the heat bag sealer was adequately guarded to prevent access to the heated bars.
NB: An appeal against conviction was filed by the defendant on 30 June 2009 and was subsequently discontinued on 20 August 2009.
5/8/09 ANTONS BUILDING DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION PTY LTD (ACN 097 604 950): was convicted and fined $21,250 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1), s22(2) and r4.2.4(1). Between 18 and 27 January 2006, the company exposed its employee and at least eight other people to the risk of, and actual, exposure to airborne asbestos fibres.
The company failed to:
- carry out an adequate hazard identification and risk assessment in relation to employee?s use of a grinder to remove asbestos containing floor coverings
- develop a site-specific plan for the safe removal of the floor coverings
- ensure the employee used appropriate tools to prevent or minimise the generation and dispersion of airborne asbestos fibres
- ensure atmospheric monitoring was undertaken while the work was being performed
- provide decontamination facilities while the work was being performed
- ensure areas where asbestos removal was undertaken were sealed to prevent the release of fibres
- provide appropriate training and instruction to the employee
- ensure the employee was supervised by an appropriate person
- obtain a current asbestos removal licence.
NB: Industrial Magistrate Ardlie imposed one penalty pursuant to s28(A) of the Criminal Law (Sentencing) Act.
31/7/09 BLUEBIRD RAIL OPERATIONS PTY LTD (ACN 081 397 131): was convicted and fined $30,000 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 23 March 2007, an employee sustained a crush injury to his left arm, when a 1500kg sidewall broke loose as it was being lifted to a rail freight wagon under construction.
The company failed to:
- provide adequate lugs to securely support the load
- ensure the lifting method used was suitable
- conduct an analysis of whether a modification to the lugs could support the load.
31/7/09 CENTRAL GLASS PTY LTD (ACN 007 829 423): was convicted and fined $9,375 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 16 February 2007, an employee suffered a crush injury to the tip of his left middle finger when fitting a die into a press.
The company failed to:
- carry out an adequate hazard identification and risk assessment
- provide safety control measures for changing and fitting dies
- provide an adequate safe operating procedure.
31/7/09 INTERNATIONAL TASTES PTY LTD (ACN 055 220 089): was convicted and fined $20,250 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 23 January 2007, an employee sustained injuries to his right forearm and palm when he became trapped in the exposed moving blades of a pasta extruding machine.
The company failed to:
- carry out an adequate hazard identification and risk assessment
- provide a safe operating procedure for the correct use of the machine
- adequately guard the moving parts of the machine
- ensure the machine was subject to appropriate checks, tests and inspections
- provide adequate information, instructions, training and supervision.
24/07/09 TREW STONE BUILDING CONTRACTORS PTY LTD (ACN 100 758 361): was convicted and fined $14,875 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 29 May 2006, an employee sustained a fractured right wrist and lacerated forehead, after falling approximately 3.5 metres from a gap between a balcony and scaffolding.
The company failed to:
- develop and implement a safe operating procedure for working at heights
- provide edge protection for employees working in an elevated workplace
- ensure employees wore a safety harness when working at heights.
24/07/09 McDONNELL INDUSTRIES PTY LTD (ACN 007 746 536): was convicted and fined $36,000 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 8 August 2007, an employee sustained a serious skull fracture, and psychological trauma after being struck on the head by a flying offcut of timber from a saw.
The company failed to:
- adequately guard the saw to prevent objects from being ejected
- prevent access to the saw blades and other moving parts of the plant.
NB: Industrial Magistrate Ardlie assessed penalty based on a maximum of $200,000 (not $100,000) as the defendant had a prior conviction from June 1993.
6/7/09 PETER ROBERT GLIDDEN TRADING AS PIZZA HAVEN WHYALLA: was convicted and fined $14,000 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1) and r6.6.2. On 9 January 2007, an employee sustained injuries to three fingers on her right hand when her fingers were drawn into the rollers of a dough rolling machine.
The defendant failed to:
- adequately guard the moving parts of the dough rolling machine
- provide adequate supervision of the employee while she was operating the machine
- advise SafeWork SA regarding an immediately notifiable work-related injury.
s19(1): $11,000
r6.6.2: $3000
3/7/09 LOBETHAL ABATTOIRS PTY LTD (ACN 105 579 566): was convicted and fined $22,000 plus costs after pleading guilty to a breach of s19(1). On 20 November 2006 an employee sustained injuries to two fingers and the palm of his left hand after coming into contact with the hock cutter.
The company failed to:
- identify all reasonably foreseeable hazards in relation to the hock cutter
- develop and implement adequate safe work practices and procedures for using the hock cutter
- incorporate physical barriers to prevent a person from entering the immediate work area of a person using the hock cutter
- ensure an adequate guard was placed around the cutters to prevent access to the blades.